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Articles in Refereed Journals

  1. Zhai, J., H. Yu, K.-R. Liang, K.W. Li, Distributionally robust optimization of a newsvendor model under capital constraint and risk aversion, Computers & Operations Research, 173: 106870, 2025.
  2. Gong, B., Y. Gao, K.W. Li, Z. Liu, and J. Huang, Cooperate or compete? A strategic analysis of formal and informal electric vehicle battery recyclers under government intervention, International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications, 27(1): 149-169, 2024 (doi: doi.org/10.1080/13675567.2022.2047621).
  3. Liang, Y., W. Liu, K.W. Li, C. Dong, M. Lim, A co-optitive game analysis of platform compatibility strategies under add-on services, Production and Operations Management, 32: 3541-3558, 2023 (doi: doi.org/10.1111/poms.14049).
  4. Liu, W., P.T.W Lee, L. Zhou, K.W. Li, and T.V. Nguyen, Smart supply chain management to achieve carbon neutrality: risk, challenges and opportunities, Industrial Management & Data Systems, 123(10): 2425-2434, 2023.
  5. Zhu, X., K.W. Li, and P. Guo, A bilevel optimization model for the newsvendor problem, 4OR: A Quarterly Journal of Operations Research, 21(3): 471-489, 2023. (doi: doi.org/10.1007/s10288-022-00520-6).
  6. Yang, J., K.W. Li, J. Huang, Manufacturer encroachment with a new product under network externalities, International Journal of Production Economics, 263: 108954, 2023 (doi: doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2023.108954).
  7. Zhao, H., X. Wang, D. Ni, and K.W. Li, The quality-signaling role of manipulated consumer reviews, Group Decision and Negotiation, 32(3): 503-536, 2023 (doi: doi.org/10.1007/s10726-022-09812-y).
  8. Su, W., S. Chen, C. Zhang, and K.W. Li, A subgroup dominance-based benefit of the doubt method for addressing rank reversals: A case study of the human development index in Europe, European Journal of Operational Research, 307(3): 1299-1317, 2023 (doi: doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2022.11.030).
  9. Liang, K.-R., D.-F. Li, K.W. Li, and J. Liu, An interval noncooperative-cooperative biform game model based on weighted equal contribution division values, Information Sciences, 169: 172-192, 2023 (doi: doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2022.11.016).
  10. Liu, W., S. Wei, K.W. Li, and S. Long, Supplier participation in digital transformation of a two-echelon supply chain: Monetary and symbolic incentives, Transportation Research, Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 161: 102688, 2022 (doi: doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2022.102688).
  11. Zhang, L., B. Xue, and K.W. Li, Assessing subsidy policies for green products: Operational and environmental perspectives, International Transactions in Operational Research, 29(5): 3081-3106, 2022 (doi: doi.org/10.1111/itor.13077).
  12. Li, D.-F., P. Liu, and K.W. Li, Intelligent decision analysis and applications, International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, 15: 59, 2022 (doi: doi.org/10.1007/s44196-022-00112-6).
  13. Chen, S., W. Su, J. Chen, and K.W. Li, The effects of COVID-19 on manufacturer operations: Evidence from China, Transformations in Business & Economics, 20(2): 41-61, 2021.
  14. Ye, F., D. Ni, K.W. Li, Competition between manufacturers and sharing economy platforms: An owner base and sharing utility perspective, International Journal of Production Economics, 234: 108022, 2021 (doi: doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2020.108022).
  15. Liu, Z., K.W. Li, J. Tang, B. Gong, J. Huang, Optimal operations of a closed-loop supply chain under a dual regulation, International Journal of Production Economics, 233: 107991, 2021 (doi: doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2020.107991).
  16. Zhang, Z., K.W. Li, X. Guo, J. Huang, A probability approach to multiple criteria ABC analysis with misclassification tolerance, International Journal of Production Economics, 229: 107858, 2020 (doi: doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2020.107858).
  17. Li, D.-F., P. Liu, and K.W. Li, Big data and intelligent decisions: Introduction to the Special Issue, Group Decision and Negotiation, 30(6): 1195-1200, 2021 (doi: doi.org/10.1007/s10726-021-09764-9).
  18. Tang, J., B.-Y. Li, K.W. Li, Z. Liu, and J. Huang, Pricing and warranty decisions in a two-period closed-loop supply chain, International Journal of Production Research, 58(6): 1688-1704, 2020 (doi: doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2019.1683246).
  19. Ni, D., K.W. Li, and X. Fang, Two-echelon supply chain operations under dual channels with differentiated productivities, International Transactions in Operational Research, 27(2): 1013-1032, 2020 (doi: 10.1111/itor.12440).
  20. Zhao, Z.-J., H.-H. Chen, and K.W. Li, Management of interpersonal conflict in negotiation with Chinese: A perceived face threat perspective, Group Decision and Negotiation, 29(1): 75-102, 2020 (doi: doi.org/10.1007/s10726-019-09645-2).
  21. Zhou, J., K.W. Li, T. Balezentis, and D. Streimikiene, Pythagorean fuzzy combinative distance-based assessment with pure linguistic information and its applications to financial strategies of multi-national companies, Economic Research-Ekonomska Istrazivanja, 33(1): 974-988, 2020 (doi: doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2020.1736117).
  22. Zheng, X., Z. Liu, K.W. Li, J. Huang, and J. Chen, Cooperative game approaches to coordinating a three-echelon closed-loop supply chain with fairness concerns, International Journal of Production Economics, 212: 92-110, 2019. (doi: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.01.011).
  23. Liu, Z., K.W. Li, B.-Y. Li, J. Huang, and J. Tang, Impact of product-design strategies on the operations of a closed-loop supply chain, Transportation Research, Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 124: 75-91, 2019 (doi: 10.1016/j.tre.2019.02.007).
  24. Liu, G. W. Wang, and K.W. Li, Water footprint allocation under equity and efficiency considerations: A case study of the Yangtze River Economic Belt in China, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(5), 743, 2019.
  25. Liu, G. L. Shi, and K.W. Li, Equitable allocation of blue and green water footprints based on land-use types: A case study of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Sustainability, 10(10), 3556, 2018.
  26. Bian, J., X. Guo, and K.W. Li, Decentralization or integration: Distribution channel selection under environmental taxation, Transportation Research, Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 113:170-193, 2018.
  27. Gong Z., N. Zhang, K.W. Li, L. Martinez, and W. Zhao, Consensus decision models for preferential voting with abstentions, Computers and Industrial Engineering, 115: 670-682, 2018.
  28. Ma, P., K.W. Li, and Z.J. Wang, Pricing decisions in closed-loop supply chains with marketing effort and fairness concerns, International Journal of Production Research, 55(22): 6710-6731, 2017 (doi:10.1080/00207543.2017.1346324).
  29. Liu, Y. and K.W. Li, A two-sided matching decision model for supply and demand of technological knowledge, Journal of Knowledge Management, 21(3), 592-606, 2017 (doi: 10.1108/JKM-05-2016-0183).
  30. Zhang, Y., K.W. Li, and Z.J. Wang, Prioritization and aggregation of intuitionistic preference relations:A multiplicative-transitivity-based transformation from intuitionistic judgment data to priority weights, Group Decision and Negotiation, 26(2): 409-436, 2017 (doi: 10.1007/s10726-016-9503-9) .
  31. Wang, Z.J., Y. Wang, and K.W. Li, An acceptable consistency-based framework for group decision making with intuitionistic preference relations, Group Decision and Negotiation, 25(1): 181-202, 2016 (doi:10.1007/s10726-015-9438-6).
  32. Bian, J., K.W. Li, X. Guo, A strategic analysis of incorporating CSR into managerial incentive design, Transportation Research, Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 86: 83-93, 2016 (doi: 10.1016/j.tre.2015.11.012).
  33. Wang, Z.J. and K.W. Li, Group decision making with incomplete intuitionistic preference relations based on quadratic programming models. Computers and Industrial Engineering, 93: 162-170, 2016 (doi: 10.1016/j.cie.2016.01.001).
  34. K.W. Li, Wang, Z.J., and Xiayu Tong, Acceptability analysis and priority weight elicitation for interval multiplicative comparison matrices, European Journal of Operational Research, 250： 628-638， 2016 (doi: 10.1016/j.ejor.2015.09.010).
  35. Qian, W., Z.J. Wang, and K.W. Li, Medical waste disposal method selection based on a hierarchical decision model with intuitionistic fuzzy relations, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 13(9), 896, 2016.
  36. Bian, J., X. Guo, and K.W. Li, Distribution channel strategies in a mixed market, International Journal of Production Economics, 162: 13-24, 2015.
  37. Xu, Y., L. Chen, K.W. Li, and H. Wang, A chi-square method for priority derivation in group decision making with incomplete reciprocal preference relations, Information Sciences, 306: 166-179， 2015 (doi: 10.1016/j.ins.2015.02.018).
  38. Wang, Z.J. and K.W. Li, A multi-step goal programming approach for group decision making with incomplete interval additive reciprocal comparison matrices, European Journal of Operational Research, 242: 890-900, 2015 (doi: 10.1016/j.ejor.2014.10.025).
  39. Gu, J., G. Zhang, and K.W. Li, Efficient aircraft spare parts inventory management under demand uncertainty, Journal of Air Transport Management, 42: 101-109, 2015 (doi: 10.1016/j.jairtraman.2014.09.006).
  40. Qian, W., K.W. Li, and Z.J. Wang, Approaches to improving consistency of interval fuzzy preference relations, Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering, 23(4): 460-479, 2014.
  41. Xu, Y., K. W. Li, and H. Wang, Consistency test and weight generation for additive interval fuzzy preference relations, Soft Computing, 18(8): 1499-1513, 2014 (doi: 10.1007/s00500-013-1156-x).
  42. K. W. Li, T. Inohara, and H. Xu, Coalition analysis with preference uncertainty in group decision support, Applied Mathematics and Computation, 231: 307-319, 2014 (doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2013.12.143).
  43. Xu, Y., K. W. Li, and H. Wang, Incomplete interval fuzzy preference relations and their applications, Computers and Industrial Engineering, 67: 93-103, 2014 (doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2013.10.010).
  44. Xu, Y., K. W. Li, and H. Wang, Distance-based consensus models for fuzzy and multiplicative preference relations, Information Sciences, 253: 56-73, 2013 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2013.08.029).
  45. Huang, M. and K. W. Li, A novel approach to characterizing hesitations in intuitionistic fuzzy numbers, Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering, 22(3): 283-294, 2013.
  46. Wang, Z. and K. W. Li, An interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy multiattribute group decision making framework with incomplete preference over alternatives, Expert Systems with Applications, 39(18): 13509-13516, 2012 (doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2012.07.007).
  47. Ni, D. and K.W. Li, A game-theoretic analysis of social responsibility conduct in two-echelon supply chains, International Journal of Production Economics, 138(2): 303-313, 2012 (doi: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2012.04.002).
  48. Ke, G.Y., K.W. Li, and K.W. Hipel, An integrated multiple criteria preference ranking approach to the Canadian west coast port congestion conflict, Expert Systems with Applications, 39(10), 9181-9190, 2012 (doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2012.02.086).
  49. Wang, Z. and K. W. Li, Goal programming approaches to deriving interval weights based on interval fuzzy preference relations, Information Sciences, 193: 180-198, 2012 (doi: 10.1016/j.ins.2012.01.019).
  50. Wang, Z., K. W. Li, and J. Xu, A mathematical programming approach to multi-attribute decision making with interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy assessment information, Expert Systems With Applications, 38（10）: 12462-12469, 2011 (doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2011.04.027).
  51. Chen, Y., K.W. Li, and S. Liu, An OWA-TOPSIS method for multiple criteria decision analysis, Expert Systems With Applications, 38(5): 5205-5211, 2011 (doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2010.10.039).
  52. Li, K.W. and Z. Wang, Notes on "Multicriteria fuzzy decision-making method based on a novel accuracy function under interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy environment", Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering, 19(4): 504-508, 2010.
  53. Ni, D., K.W. Li, and X. Tang, Social responsibility allocation in two-echelon supply chains: Insights from wholesale price contracts, European Journal of Operational Research, 207(3): 1269-1279, 2010 (DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2010.06.026).
  54. Chen, Y., K.W. Li, H. Xu, and S. Liu, A DEA-TOPSIS method for multiple criteria decision analysis in emergency management, Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering, 18(4): 489-507, 2009 (DOI: 10.1007/s11518-009-5120-3).
  55. Ni, D., K.W. Li, and X. Tang, Production costs, scope economies and multi-client outsourcing under quantity competition, International Journal of Production Economics, 121(1): 130-140, 2009 (DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2009.04.018).
  56. Xu, H., K.W. Li, D.M. Kilgour, and K.W. Hipel, A matrix-based approach to searching colored paths in a weighted colored multidigraph, Applied Mathematics and Computation, 215(1): 353-366, 2009 (DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2009.04.086).
  57. Wang, Z., K.W. Li, and W. Wang, An approach to multiattribute decision analysis with interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy assessments and incomplete weights, Information Sciences, 179(17): 3026-3040, 2009 (DOI: 10.1016/j.ins.2009.05.001).
  58. Li, K.W., J.K. Levy, and P. Buckley, Enhancing national security and energy security in the post 911-era: group decision support for strategic policy analysis under conditions of conflict, Group Decision and Negotiation, 18(4): 369-386, 2009 (DOI: 10.1007/s10726-008-9147-5).
  59. Xu, H., K.W. Li, K.W. Hipel, and D.M. Kilgour, A matrix approach to status quo analysis in the graph model for conflict resolution, Applied Mathematics and Computation, 212(2): 470-480, 2009.
  60. Chen, Y., K.W. Li, J.K. Levy, K.W. Hipel, and D.M. Kilgour, A rough set approach to multiple criteria ABC analysis, Transactions on Rough Sets, VIII, 35-52, LNCS 5084, 2008.
  61. Wang, Z., K.W. Li, and J.K. Levy, A heuristic for the container loading problem: A tertiary-tree-based dynamic space decomposition approach, European Journal of Operational Research, 191(1): 84-97, 2008 (doi: 10.1016/j.ejor.2007.08.017).
  62. Chen, Y., K.W. Li, K.W. Hipel, and D.M. Kilgour, A case-based distance model for multiple criteria ABC analysis, Computers & Operations Research, 38(3): 776-796, 2008.
  63. Wang, Z. and K.W. Li, Layer-layout-based heuristics for loading homogeneous items into a single container, Journal of Zhejiang University - Science A (Springer), 8(12): 1944-1952, December 2007.
  64. Levy, J.K., J. Hartmann, K.W. Li, Y. An, and A. Asgary, Multiple Objective Decision Support Systems (MODSS) for Flood Emergency Management in Urban Watersheds, Journal of the American Water Resources Association, 43(2): 346-358, 2007.
  65. Li, K.W., K.W. Hipel, D.M. Kilgour, and D. Noakes, Integrating uncertain preferences into status quo analysis with applications to an environmental conflict, Group Decision and Negotiation, 14(6): 461-479, 2005.
  66. Li, K.W., D.M. Kilgour, and K.W. Hipel, Status quo analysis in the graph model for conflict resolution, Journal of the Operational Research Society, 56(6): 699-707, 2005.
  67. Gopalakrishnan, C., J.K. Levy, K.W. Li, and K.W. Hipel , Water allocation among multiple stakeholders: Conflict analysis of the Waiahole water project, Hawaii, International Journal of Water Resources Development, 21(2): 283-295, 2005.
  68. Li, K.W., J.K. Levy, N. Li, and J. Hartmann, Natural disasters and nuclear critical infrastructure negotiations: conflict resolution in Turkey, International Journal of Critical Infrastructures, 1(4): 367-379, 2005.
  69. Li, K.W., K.W. Hipel, D.M. Kilgour, and L. Fang, Preference uncertainty in the graph model for conflict resolution, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans 34(4), 507-520, 2004.
  70. Li, K.W., D.M. Kilgour, and K.W. Hipel, Status quo analysis of the Flathead River conflict, Water Resources Research, 40(5): W05S03, 2004 (doi: 10.1029/2003WR002596).
  71. Li, K.W., F. Karray, K.W. Hipel, and D.M. Kilgour, Fuzzy approaches to the game of chicken, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, 9(4): 608-623, 2001.

Articles in Refereed Conference Proceedings

  1. Zhang, Z.-C., K.W. Li, Z. Liu, and J. Huang, Pricing decisions in a socially responsible supply chain under carbon cap-and-trade regulation, Proceedings of the 9th IFAC Conference on Manufacturing Modelling, Management and Control (MIM2019), IFAC-PapersOnLine, 52(13): 331-336, 2019.
  2. Wang, Z.-J. and K.W. Li, An approach to aggregating interval weights for hierarchical multiple criteria decision making, In Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management,1035-1040, Beijing, China, June 2014.
  3. Chen, Y., A. Jaekel, and K.W. Li, Energy efficient anycast routing for scheduled lightpath demands in optical grids, In Proceedings of the 27th Biennial Symposium on Communications, QBSC 2014, 10-13, Kingston, Canada, June 2014.
  4. Cheung, K.C.K. and K.W. Li, Strategic incentives of banking services in correlated markets. In Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management, 462-466, Hong Kong, China, July 2013.
  5. Mirjani, M., M.I.M. Wahab, and K.W. Li, A multicriteria supplier selection framework with interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy assessment, In Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management, 731-732, Hong Kong, China, July 2013.
  6. Chen, Y., K.W. Li, and S. Liu, GIS-based Multiple Criteria Classification for Emergency Management Assessment, In Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 2708-2713, Anchorage, USA, October 2011.
  7. Wang, Z., L. Xu, Y. Wang, and K.W. Li, A logarithmic goal programming method for deriving priority weights from interval-valued intuitionistic preference relations with multiplicative transitivity, In Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management, 933-938, Tianjin, China, June 2011.
  8. Wang, Z., L. Wang, and K.W. Li, A linear programming model for interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy multiattribute group decision making, In Proceedings of the 2011 Chinese Control and Decision Conference, 3841-3846, Mianyang, China, May 2011.
  9. Chen, Y., K.W. Li, and S. He, Dynamic multiple criteria decision analysis with application in emergency management assessment, In Proceedings of the 2010 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 3513-3517, Istanbul, Turkey, October 2010.
  10. Wang, Z., L. Wang, K.W. Li, and J. Luo, Linear programming models for deriving priority weights from interval-valued intuitionistic preference relations with multiplicative transitivity, In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management, 97-102, Tokyo, Japan, June 2010.
  11. Zhao M., K.W. Li, Xu, H., Representations of status quo analysis in the graph model with strength of preference, In Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1579-1584, San Antonio, USA, October 2009.
  12. Wang Z., W. Wang, and K.W. Li, A goal programming method for generating priority weights based on interval-valued intuitionistic preference relations, In Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, 1309-1314, Baoding, China, July 2009.
  13. Chen, Y., K.W. Li, S. Liu, A comparative study on multicriteria ABC analysis in inventory management, In Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 3280-3285, Singapore, October 2008.
  14. Ke, Y., K.W. Li, and K.W. Hipel, A comparison of two preference elicitation approaches in the graph model for conflict resolution, In Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 3268-3273, Singapore, October 2008.
  15. Wang Z., W. Wang, and K.W. Li, Multi-attribute decision making models and methods under interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy environment, In Proceedings of the 2008 Chinese Control and Decision Conference, 2420-2425, Yantai, China, July 2008.
  16. Li, K.W., J.K. Levy, P.H. Buckley, and J. Belec, A multiple-criteria group decision support system for risk reduction and community resilience in the Fraser lowlands eco-region, In Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1794–1799, Montreal, Canada, October 2007.
  17. Ke, Y., K.W. Li, and K.W. Hipel, The integration of a multiple criteria preference ranking approach for conflict resolution, In Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1830–1835, Montreal, Canada, October 2007.
  18. Jiang, C., Y. Ma, and K.W. Li, Pricing of guarantees for principal-protected funds under the constant proportion portfolio insurance strategy, In Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1854–1859, Montreal, Canada, October 2007.
  19. Wang, Z. and K.W. Li, A layer-based heuristic for the container loading problem with homogeneous boxes, In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computer Science & Education, 233-238, Wuhan, China, July 2007.
  20. Chen, Y., K.W. Li, J.K. Levy, K.W. Hipel, and D.M. Kilgour, Rough-set multiple-criteria ABC analysis, In The Fifth International Conference on Rough Sets and Current Trends in Computing, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, Vol. 4259, 328-337, Springer-Verlag, Kobe, Japan, November 2006.
  21. Wang, Z., K.W. Li, and X. Zhang, A heuristic algorithm for the container loading problem with heterogeneous boxes, In Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 5240-5245, Taipei, October 2006.
  22. Ni, D., K.W. Li, and X. Tang, Complexity of ordering dynamics under pure revenue-sharing contracts, In Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 936-941, Taipei, October 2006.
  23. Li, K.W., J. Higginson, D. Friesen, and J.K. Levy, Windsor-Detroit border crossing problem: Conflict analysis of the Schwartz report, In Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1132-1137, Hawaii, USA, October 2005.
  24. Levy, J.K., K.W. Hipel, K.W. Li, A. Asgary, Computer support for water resources reallocation in Hawaii, In Institution for Sustainable Watershed Management: Reconciling Physical and Political Ecology in the Asia-Pacific, 2005 AWRA Summer Specialty Conference (CD Proceedings, 6 pages), Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, June 2005.
  25. Li, K.W., K.W. Hipel, and Kilgour D.M., Integrating uncertain preferences into status quo analysis: An environmental conflict case study, In Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1092-1097, The Hague, the Netherlands, October 2004.
  26. Xu, J. and K.W. Li, Scheduling bursty data at WCDMA downlink using fuzzy inference, In Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 3647-3651, The Hague, the Netherlands, October 2004.
  27. Li, K.W., D.M. Kilgour, and K.W. Hipel, Status quo of an environmental conflict, In Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 3700-3705, Washington, D.C., October 2003.
  28. Li, K.W., K.W. Hipel, D. M. Kilgour, and Fang L. , Stability definitions for 2-player conflict models with uncertain preferences, In Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Vol 7, 13-18, Hammamet, Tunisia, 2002.
  29. Li, K.W., D. M. Kilgour, and K.W. Hipel, Status Quo Analysis, GMCR II, and the Flathead River Water Resources Dispute, In Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Water Resources and Environmental Research (ICWRER), Edited by G.H. Schmitz, held at Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany, July 22-25, 2002, Vol. 1, 442-445, 2002.
  30. Li, K.W., K.W. Hipel, D.M. Kilgour, and Fang L., 2X2 games with uncertain ordinal preferences, In Proceedings of the 2002 International Conference on Control and Automation, 1471-1475, Xiamen, China, 2002 (CD publication).